What is Sleep Hygiene?
Sleep hygiene refers to healthy sleep habits and practices that can help you get a good night's sleep. Just like personal hygiene helps maintain your physical health, sleep hygiene helps maintain your sleep health.
Creating the Perfect Sleep Environment
Bedroom Setup
- Keep your bedroom cool (between 60-67°F or 15-19°C)
- Ensure your mattress and pillows are comfortable and supportive
- Use blackout curtains or an eye mask to block light
- Consider using earplugs or white noise machines to block sound
- Keep your bedroom clean and clutter-free
Light and Electronics
- Limit exposure to blue light from screens 1-2 hours before bed
- Use dim, warm lighting in the evening
- Consider using blue light filters on your devices
- Keep electronic devices out of the bedroom if possible
Daily Habits for Better Sleep
Consistent Sleep Schedule
- Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day
- Maintain your schedule even on weekends
- Limit naps to 20-30 minutes if needed
- Use our sleep calculator to find your optimal sleep times
Diet and Exercise
- Avoid large meals, caffeine, and alcohol before bedtime
- Stay hydrated throughout the day
- Exercise regularly, but not too close to bedtime
- Consider light stretching or yoga before bed
Pre-Bedtime Routine
Create a relaxing routine to signal your body it's time to sleep:
- Take a warm bath or shower
- Practice relaxation techniques like deep breathing
- Read a book (preferably not on a screen)
- Listen to calming music or nature sounds
- Write in a journal to clear your mind
Managing Stress and Anxiety
- Practice mindfulness or meditation
- Keep a worry journal to write down concerns
- Try progressive muscle relaxation
- Create a to-do list for the next day
- Consider talking to a professional if needed
Common Sleep Hygiene Mistakes
- Using the bed for activities other than sleep
- Checking the time when you can't sleep
- Drinking alcohol to help fall asleep
- Using sleeping pills without medical advice
- Staying in bed when you can't sleep
Tracking Your Sleep
Monitoring your sleep can help identify patterns and areas for improvement:
- Keep a sleep diary
- Use sleep tracking apps or devices
- Note how you feel upon waking
- Track your daily activities and their impact on sleep